Journal Entry

Diving under the sea ice in Antarctica. What an amazing thought. Since I am not a scuba diver this would not be something I could do myself, BUT I could get close.

I had the wonderful opportunity to join Stacy Kim and her team as a dive tender. You can read all about Stacy's project here in Antarctica in polartrec teacher Michele Cross' journals with the Antarctica Undersea ROV ‘09 project. They do work with a remote controlled sub called SCINI

First of all let me introduce the three divers that I joined.

Stacy KimResearcher on the Antarctica Undersea ROV '09 project Francois CazenavePart of the diving team Isabelle BrissacPart of the diving team

All three of them live in California and have dived in many places around the world. They are all members of the same research team. Rachel Javorsek, an employee of Raytheon Polar Services and I were brought along as the dive tenders for the day. Dive tenders are the extra hands and the safety members of the team. Stacy, Francois and Isabelle have to bundle themselves into layers of gear which will keep them warm in the cold. While in the freezing water

StacyAnother view of all the clothing each member must put on. Francois Checking out your diving equipment is a vital part of preparations Dive preparationsIsabelle puts on layers of insulating clothing and then the diving suit.

This is where the dive tenders become helpful. It is very difficult to have this much clothing on and try to zip zippers and pull on gloves and tuck in material around the neck and hands.

Heavy diving belts are then added for weight so they don't have to fight to keep their bodies from wanting to float to the surface. The air tanks also are place on their back and we help them attach these as well.

Stacy Attaching all the air tubes before putting on gloves IsabelleGeared up and ready to go

Then they are gone. Down a tunnel of ice that has been melted through the frozen sea ice.

Into the BrinkThe splash is all that is left.

Bubbles, from their exhaling continue to bubble up through the whole for about 15 minutes until they have swam far enough away from the hole that the air can't find the way out. They will be gone between 30 and 45 minutes. Rachel and I have been trained to utilize the emergency radios to call for help if need be. Safety is the number one factor for any science team here in Antarctica. After the team disappeared I took pictures of the invertebrates that were swimming in thewater. Take the pictures and see if you can research what they are?

UniqueFloating wonders...can you find out what they are? WOWThis one is the size of your palm...but don't touch it! AmazingThe forms of life living here are beautiful. These creatures are smaller than a dime LifeEven in these cold temperatures life thrives The life in the Ross SeaYou see the ladder the members will use to get out of the water but look for the life forms swimming

Check out Michele Cross' journals on polartrec for the answers. She has loads of great pictures of their project and you will find them in her journals.

http://www.polartrec.com/antarctic-undersea-rov-09

The dive hole itself is located inside a fish hut. There is a trap door in the floor that gets opened up to reveal the hole. While Rachel and I waited I took this time to interview her. Rachel's story, like so many down here, is an interesting one and she has had unique experiences. Give a listen.

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The fish hut was sitting on frozen sea ice that was 3-5 meters thick between the base of Mt Erebus and an island called Little Razor Back. The views were stunning, and there were many Weddell seals sunning themselves in the area.

A Fish HutOur Piston Bully parked outside the fish hut. Little Razorback IslandSee the fish hut near Little Razorback Island. A Waddell Seal and Her PupNursing time for the little one Sea IceAs far as you can see is frozen sea ice.

40 minutes after they had disappeared through the ice-hole they were back. We knew they were returning because the bubbles started rising up and churning the water. One by one they slowly rose allowing their bodies to adjust to the change in pressure. Once they reached the surface Rachel and I had our jobs to do. Grab items they handed to us, pull out heavy tanks and belts, and assist in unzipping gear. Fortunately the hut has a heater because even with all the gear they had dawned to keep themselves warm they were cold. After packing all our gear back into the little piston bully we took time to photograph the area. Before the 90 minute ride back to McMurdo. The piston bully is like riding on an old John Deere tractor going crossways over a plowed field. Believe it or not three of us went to sleep in the back seat bouncing around loose groceries in the back end of a truck. But what a day!!

Here in AntarcticaI hope I am conveying the majesty of this unique place on our planet. It is truly awe inspiring.

To the team of SCINI thanks for the "SPLASHING" good time!

Trekkers, New Friends = New Adventures Mr. W